NAM 107- Set up Reaper DAW to use Neural Amp Modeler as an audio plugin (Windows Version)

Before start reading this article, please note that this document is tailored for Windows users. If you are using Apple MAC, please refer to the following article:
The setup for playing guitar in Reaper DAW is identical to the setup of playing guitar with NAM in standalone mode.

If you have followed my earlier tutorial and configured your gears for NAM in standalone mode, feel free to proceed to the next section of this article.

If you have not set up your gears yet, please take a look at the following image. 

Neural Amp Modeler Hardware Setup
Hardware setup for playing guitar in Reaper DAW. 


The above image shows you how to connect your gears together. The goal here is to connect Guitar, Computer and Speakers to the Audio Interface.

There are three steps to accomplish this job. 

Step 1 Connect your guitar to the Audio Interface's Hi-Z Input or Instrument Input using a guitar cable.
Step 2 Use the appropriate data cable to connect your computer to your Audio Interface's USB port. 
Step 3 Connect your monitors, speakers, or headphones to your audio interface's audio output using an audio cable.

There are numerous models of audio interfaces, making it impractical to list all the details for completing the above three steps. If you encounter any challenges, please refer to your audio interface's user manual for the required information.

Install Reaper DAW

If you have not Installed Reaper DAW on your computer, please visit the official Reaper website at https://www.reaper.fm/download.php and download the version of Reaper Installer that corresponds to your operating system.

Once the download is complete, run the installer file to begin the installation process. The installer will guide you through the installation process. Follow the on-screen instructions to set up Reaper on your computer.

Once the installation process is complete, locate the Reaper icon on your desktop or in your applications folder and double-click it to launch the software.


Set Up Audio Interface in Reaper DAW

To use Neural Amp Modeler as an audio plugin, the first step is configuring Reaper for our audio interface. This is very similar to how we configured NAM in standalone mode Here's a step-by-step guide:

1 Connect your Audio Interface:

Ensure that your audio interface is connected to your computer.

- Connect your guitar to the input on your audio interface. 

- Connect your speakers or headphones to the output of your audio interface.

2 Install Drivers:

Before you start using your audio interface with Reaper, make sure you've installed the necessary drivers. These drivers often come with the audio interface or can be downloaded from the manufacturer's website.

3 Open Reaper:

Launch Reaper on your computer.

4 Access Preferences:

Go to "Options" in the top menu and select "Preferences" at the very bottom. You could also use the keyboard shortcut "Ctrl + P". This will open up the "Preferences" window as shown in the following image. ↓

Preferences Window of Reaper DAW
Preferences Window of Reaper DAW

5 Select Audio Device:

In the Preferences window, click on the "Device" tab on the left. This is shown in the following image. ↓

Audio Device Settings of Reaper
Audio Device Settings of Reaper


6 Choose Audio System:

In the "Audio System" section, select your audio driver from the drop-down menu. On Windows ensure choosing AISO. ↓

Choose Audio System
Choose Audio System

In the previous section NAM 102 - Hardware Needed for Playing Guitars with Neural Amp Modeler, I explained why it is beneficial to use an audio interface that supports ASIO. 

If you do not see ASIO in the "Audio system" drop-down list, it may be due to improper installation of your audio interface's device driver or because your audio interface does not support ASIO.

7 Select Audio Interface

Reaper needs to know which Audio Interface is sending your guitar sound into the computer. Make sure to select the correct Audio Interface in "Audio Driver" drop-down list. I use a Focusrite Audio Interface, but yours may be different. ↓

Audio Interface Settings of Reaper
Audio Interface Settings of Reaper


7 Input Configuration:

As shown from the image below, I have connected my guitar to "Input Channel 1" of the Audio Interface. To inform Reaper about this, I need to configure it in Preferences. ↓

Guitar Connected to Input Channel 1 of Audio Interface
Guitar Connected to Input Channel 1 of Audio Interface


In the "Device" tab, choose the channel of your guitar. My guitar is connected to Channel 1. If your guitar is connected to other input channel, please choose it accordingly. 

Please ensure "Enable Inputs" box is checked. If you leave this unchecked, Reaper will not receive sound signal from your Audio Interface.

Audio Interface Input Channel Settings in Reaper.png
Audio Interface Input Channel Settings in Reaper.png
If your audio interface features multiple input channels and you intend to send audio from multiple instruments to Reaper using different channels, please do not configure Reaper based on the above image.

For example, your audio interface has two inputs, with Input 1 designated for the guitar and Input 2 intended for the microphone. In such a case, set the first input as "1: Input 1" and the last input as "2: Input 2". This configuration ensures that both Input 1 and Input 2 are active in Reaper, allowing you to utilize both inputs for your instruments in Reaper.

8 Output Configuration:

If your audio interface has two output channels like mine, please configure the "Output range" as shown in the following image. 

Some audio interfaces come with more than two outputs. For example, if your audio interface features four outputs and you wish to activate all four output channels. Please set the first output in the "Output Range" to "1: Output 1" and the last one to "4: Output 4". This configuration ensures that all inputs between 1 and 4 inclusive, will be active.

Output range Settings of Reaper
Output range Settings of Reaper

9 Set the Sample Rate:

Neural Amp Modeler works best at sampling rate 48000. Please use 48000 as sample rate as shown in the following picture. ↓ 

Sample Rate Settings of Reaper
Sample Rate Settings of Reaper

Please note that I provided a more detailed explanation regarding sample rate and the consequences of not setting it to 48000 in my earlier tutorial NAM 104 - Configure Neural Amp Modeler in Standalone Mode (PC version).

10 Set the buffer size:

When jamming guitar with NAM, buffer size can alter the latency level you experience. If you set a larger buffer size in NAM, you'll experience a higher latency. However, if you decrease the buffer size, your computer will have a greater load. The smaller the buffer size, the heavier it will be on your computer. What buffer size should you use? It depends on your computer's power. 

Try using 512 as the sampling rate for now. And we can adjust it later when using DAW and NAM to play guitar.

Buffer Size Settings of Reaper
Buffer Size Settings of Reaper

11 Keep the remaining settings as default.

The remaining options we haven't discussed are beyond the scope of this article. To be honest, in my experience of using Reaper, I've never found the need to change them from their default settings. Therefore, I would suggest not worrying about these options.

Remaining Audio Device Settings of Reaper
Keep Remaining Audio Device Settings of Reaper as Default

12 Apply and Close:

Click "Apply" and then "OK" to save your preferences.

Now we have finished setting up Reaper. In the next tutorial, I will show you how to activate Neural Amp Modeler in DAW and play guitar with Reaper.